By the time we arriv等时态、倒装句、定语从句练习 - 高中英语语法 - 正正题库
高中英语语法练习9题:时态、倒装句、定语从句、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、情态动词+动词原形专项训练,包含"By the time we arrived, the concert ___ "、"Not only ___ she speak fluent French, bu"等题目,涉及By、Not、French等词汇,考查is、my、would等语法点应用。
日期: ______
实际用时: ____ 分钟
正确率: ____ /9
1. By the time we arrived, the concert ______ already ______. (时态)
我们到达时,音乐会已经开始了。
2. Not only ______ she speak fluent French, but she also writes poetry in it. (倒装句)
她不仅会说流利的法语,还能用法语写诗。
3. The book, ______ cover is torn, belongs to my brother. (定语从句)
那本封面破损的书是我哥哥的。
4. If I ______ you, I would reconsider that decision. (虚拟语气)
如果我是你,我会重新考虑那个决定。
5. He insisted that the meeting ______ held immediately. (虚拟语气)
他坚持要求会议立即召开。
6. There is no point in ______ about the past; we should focus on the future. (非谓语动词)
对过去耿耿于怀毫无意义;我们应该着眼于未来。
7. Hardly ______ he stepped into the room when the lights went out. (倒装句)
他刚一走进房间,灯就熄灭了。
8. This is the very museum ______ we visited last summer. (定语从句)
这正是我们去年夏天参观的那家博物馆。
9. She would rather ______ at home than go to such a boring party. (情态动词+动词原形)
她宁愿待在家里,也不愿去参加那么无聊的派对。
✅ 参考答案
1. had; begun
2. does
3. whose
4. were
5. be
6. worrying
7. had
8. that
9. stay
💡 解题思路
第1题:
“By the time + 过去时”结构中,主句用过去完成时,表示动作在过去的某个时间点之前已完成。
第2题:
“Not only”位于句首时,主句需部分倒装,助动词does提前,因主语是第三人称单数且描述一般事实。
第3题:
先行词the book与cover之间是所属关系,用关系代词whose引导定语从句。
第4题:
虚拟语气中,对现在情况的假设,if从句用were(即使主语是I)。
第5题:
insist表示“坚持要求”时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,动词用“should + 动词原形”,should可省略,故填be。
第6题:
“There is no point in doing sth.”为固定搭配,in后接动名词。
第7题:
“Hardly...when...”结构中,hardly位于句首时主句需部分倒装,且主句用过去完成时,故助动词had提前。
第8题:
先行词被the very修饰,定语从句只能用that引导,不能用which。
第9题:
“would rather do A than do B”结构中,rather后接动词原形,表示宁愿做某事。