By the time we arriv等时态、虚拟语气、倒装句练习 - 高中英语语法 - 正正题库
高中英语语法练习20题:时态、虚拟语气、倒装句、定语从句、名词性从句、结果状语从句、比较级结构、形容词+冠词、主谓一致、强调句、连词、介词专项训练,包含"By the time we arrived, the meeting ___ "、"She insisted that he ___ the truth."等题目,涉及By、She、Not等词汇,考查that、is、my等语法点应用。
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高中英语语法练习

综合训练 (Comprehensive)
发布时间:2026-06-10 11:08:59
日期: ______ 实际用时: ____ 分钟 正确率: ____ /20
1. By the time we arrived, the meeting ______ already ______. (时态)
我们到达时,会议已经结束了。
2. She insisted that he ______ the truth. (虚拟语气)
她坚持要他说出真相。
3. Not only ______ she speak French fluently, but she also writes poetry in it. (倒装句)
她不仅法语说得流利,还能用法语写诗。
4. The book, ______ cover is torn, belongs to my brother. (定语从句)
那本封面破损的书是我哥哥的。
5. I would rather you ______ me yesterday. (虚拟语气)
我宁愿你昨天告诉我。
6. Hardly ______ he stepped into the room when the lights went out. (倒装句)
他刚一走进房间,灯就熄灭了。
7. It is high time that we ______ action to protect the environment. (虚拟语气)
是我们采取行动保护环境的时候了。
8. The reason ______ he failed the exam was that he didn’t study hard enough. (定语从句)
他考试不及格的原因是他没有足够努力学习。
9. If I ______ you, I wouldn’t make such a careless mistake. (虚拟语气)
如果我是你,我就不会犯这样粗心的错误。
10. He speaks English as if he ______ a native speaker. (虚拟语气)
他讲英语的样子好像他是母语者一样。
11. There is no doubt ______ she will succeed in the competition. (名词性从句)
毫无疑问她会在比赛中成功。
12. Such was his determination ______ he refused to give up despite repeated failures. (结果状语从句)
他的决心如此之大,以至于尽管屡次失败也拒绝放弃。
13. The more you practice, ______ better your English will become. (比较级结构)
你练习得越多,你的英语就会变得越好。
14. I have never seen ______ beautiful sunset in my life. (形容词+冠词)
我一生中从未见过如此美丽的日落。
15. He is one of the students who ______ always punctual. (主谓一致)
他是那些总是准时的学生之一。
16. No sooner ______ they left than it started to rain heavily. (倒装句)
他们刚走,天就开始下大雨了。
17. It was not until midnight ______ he finished his homework. (强调句)
直到午夜他才完成作业。
18. We were about to leave ______ the phone rang. (连词)
我们正要离开,电话响了。
19. The teacher, along with her students, ______ going on a field trip next week. (主谓一致)
老师和她的学生们下周要去郊游。
20. ______ being tired, she continued working late into the night. (介词)
尽管很累,她还是继续工作到深夜。

✅ 参考答案

1. had; begun
2. tell
3. does
4. whose
5. had told
6. had
7. took
8. why
9. were
10. were
11. that
12. that
13. the
14. such a
15. are
16. had
17. that
18. when
19. is
20. Despite

💡 解题思路

第1题: “By the time + 过去时”主句用过去完成时,表示动作在过去的过去已完成。
第2题: insist 表“坚持要求”时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,动词原形。
第3题: “Not only”位于句首时,主句部分倒装,助动词提前;主语是she,一般现在时用does。
第4题: 先行词the book指物,空格后是名词cover,需用关系代词whose表示所属关系。
第5题: would rather后接从句表示对过去情况的虚拟,用过去完成时。
第6题: “Hardly...when...”结构中,hardly位于句首时主句倒装,且hardly后用过去完成时。
第7题: “It is high time that...”句型中,从句常用一般过去时或should+动词原形(should不可省略),此处用took符合习惯表达。
第8题: reason作先行词,定语从句中缺原因状语,用why引导。
第9题: 对现在的虚拟,if从句用were(无论主语人称)。
第10题: as if引导方式状语从句,表示与事实相反的假设,用虚拟语气were。
第11题: There is no doubt后接that引导的同位语从句,说明doubt的内容。
第12题: “Such...that...”为结果状语从句固定结构,such修饰名词determination。
第13题: “The more..., the more...”是比较级的固定搭配,第二个the不可省略。
第14题: “such a + 形容词 + 单数可数名词”结构,用于感叹或强调。
第15题: “one of + 复数名词 + who...”中,who引导的定语从句谓语动词与复数名词一致,用are。
第16题: “No sooner...than...”结构中,no sooner位于句首时主句倒装,且用过去完成时。
第17题: 强调句型“It was...that...”,被强调部分是时间状语not until midnight。
第18题: “be about to do...when...”是固定句型,表示“正要做……这时……”。
第19题: 主语是The teacher,along with短语不影响主谓一致,谓语动词用单数is。
第20题: despite是介词,后接名词或动名词,表示“尽管”。