By the time we arriv等时态练习 - 高中英语语法 - 正正题库
高中英语语法练习9题:时态专项训练,包含"By the time we arrived at the cinema, th"、"While I ___ my homework last night, my b"等题目,涉及By、While、Scientists等词汇,考查my、was、that等语法点应用。
日期: ______
实际用时: ____ 分钟
正确率: ____ /9
1. By the time we arrived at the cinema, the movie ______ for ten minutes. (时态)
当我们到达电影院时,电影已经开始了十分钟。
2. While I ______ my homework last night, my brother was playing video games. (时态)
昨晚我正在做作业时,我弟弟在玩电子游戏。
3. Scientists predict that global temperatures ______ steadily over the next century if carbon emissions remain unchecked. (时态)
科学家预测,如果碳排放得不到控制,全球气温将在下一个世纪持续上升。
4. She ______ in Shanghai since she graduated from university, and she has no plans to move elsewhere. (时态)
自从她大学毕业以来,她一直住在上海,并且没有搬走的打算。
5. Look! The students ______ a heated debate about climate change in the classroom. (时态)
看!学生们正在教室里激烈地讨论气候变化问题。
6. I ______ to visit the art exhibition tomorrow afternoon, so I can’t join you for lunch. (时态)
我明天下午要去参观艺术展览,所以不能和你一起吃午饭。
7. Before he moved abroad, he ______ never ______ sushi, which surprised his Japanese friends. (时态)
在他移居国外之前,他从未吃过寿司,这让他的日本朋友感到惊讶。
8. This time next week, I ______ on a beach in Bali, enjoying the sunset. (时态)
下周的这个时候,我将正躺在巴厘岛的海滩上欣赏日落。
9. Although he lives alone, he ______ often ______ by his neighbors who check in on him regularly. (时态)
尽管他独自生活,但他经常被邻居探望,他们定期来看他。
✅ 参考答案
1. had been on
2. was doing
3. will rise
4. has lived
5. are having
6. am going
7. had; eaten
8. will be lying
9. is; visited
💡 解题思路
第1题:
“By the time we arrived”表示过去某一时间点之前已完成的动作,主句需用过去完成时;“movie be on”表示电影开始并持续,故用had been on。
第2题:
主句描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,且与另一过去进行动作(was playing)同时发生,因此用过去进行时was doing。
第3题:
句中有明确将来时间状语“over the next century”,且表示客观预测,用一般将来时will rise。
第4题:
“since she graduated”引导的时间状语要求主句使用现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的状态,故用has lived。
第5题:
“Look!”提示动作正在发生,需用现在进行时,have a debate为固定搭配,故填are having。
第6题:
表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,常用be going to结构,主语为I,故用am going。
第7题:
“Before he moved abroad”是过去时间点,而“never eaten sushi”发生在该时间点之前,需用过去完成时had eaten。
第8题:
“This time next week”表示将来某一具体时刻正在进行的动作,需用将来进行时,故填will be lying。
第9题:
主语he与visit之间是被动关系,且often表示经常性动作,结合上下文用一般现在时被动语态is visited。