By the time we arriv等时态、倒装句、定语从句练习 - 高中英语语法 - 正正题库
高中英语语法练习9题:时态、倒装句、定语从句、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、名词性从句、介词 + 非谓语动词专项训练,包含"By the time we arrived at the station, t"、"Not only ___ she finish her homework, bu"等题目,涉及By、Not、The等词汇,考查her、his、is等语法点应用。
日期: ______
实际用时: ____ 分钟
正确率: ____ /9
1. By the time we arrived at the station, the train ______ already ______. (时态)
我们到达车站时,火车已经开走了。
2. Not only ______ she finish her homework, but she also helped her brother with his. (倒装句)
她不仅完成了自己的作业,还帮她弟弟做了他的作业。
3. The book ______ cover is red belongs to my sister. (定语从句)
封面是红色的那本书是我妹妹的。
4. If I ______ you, I would reconsider that decision. (虚拟语气)
如果我是你,我会重新考虑那个决定。
5. He speaks English as if he ______ a native speaker. (虚拟语气)
他说英语的样子好像他是母语者一样。
6. There is no point in ______ about the past; we should focus on the future. (非谓语动词)
沉溺于过去毫无意义;我们应该着眼于未来。
7. Hardly ______ they entered the room when the lights went out. (倒装句)
他们刚一进房间,灯就熄灭了。
8. The reason ______ he was late remains unknown. (名词性从句)
他迟到的原因仍然未知。
9. Despite ______ tired, she continued working until midnight. (介词 + 非谓语动词)
尽管很累,她还是继续工作到午夜。
✅ 参考答案
1. had left
2. did
3. whose
4. were
5. were
6. worrying
7. had
8. why
9. being
💡 解题思路
第1题:
“By the time + 过去时”结构中,主句用过去完成时,表示动作在过去的某个时间点之前已完成。
第2题:
“Not only”位于句首时,主句需部分倒装,助动词提前;此处描述过去事实,用一般过去时助动词did。
第3题:
先行词the book与cover之间是所属关系,定语从句用whose引导。
第4题:
虚拟语气中,对现在情况的假设,if从句用were(无论主语人称)。
第5题:
as if引导的从句表示与事实相反的假设,用虚拟语气,be动词用were。
第6题:
“There is no point in doing sth.”是固定搭配,in后接动名词。
第7题:
“Hardly...when...”结构中,hardly位于句首时主句需部分倒装,且主句用过去完成时。
第8题:
the reason后接why引导的定语从句,说明原因的具体内容。
第9题:
despite是介词,后接名词或动名词;being tired构成“尽管疲惫”的让步状语。