By the time we arriv等时态、倒装句、关系代词练习 - 高中英语语法 - 正正题库
高中英语语法练习9题:时态、倒装句、关系代词、虚拟语气、宾语从句中的虚拟语气、定语从句、非谓语动词、动名词专项训练,包含"By the time we arrived at the station, t"、"Not only ___ she speak fluent English, b"等题目,涉及By、Not、English等词汇,考查is、my、would等语法点应用。
日期: ______
实际用时: ____ 分钟
正确率: ____ /9
1. By the time we arrived at the station, the train ______ already ______. (时态)
当我们到达车站时,火车已经开走了。
2. Not only ______ she speak fluent English, but she also writes academic papers in it. (倒装句)
她不仅英语说得很流利,还能用英语撰写学术论文。
3. The book, ______ cover is torn, belongs to my brother. (关系代词)
那本封面破损的书是我哥哥的。
4. If I ______ you, I would reconsider that decision carefully. (虚拟语气)
如果我是你,我会仔细重新考虑那个决定。
5. He insisted that the meeting ______ held immediately. (宾语从句中的虚拟语气)
他坚持要求会议立即召开。
6. Hardly ______ they entered the classroom when the bell rang. (倒装句)
他们刚进教室,铃就响了。
7. This is the very museum ______ we visited last summer. (定语从句)
这正是我们去年夏天参观过的那家博物馆。
8. Despite ______ tired after the long journey, she stayed up to finish her homework. (非谓语动词)
尽管长途旅行后很疲惫,她还是熬夜完成了作业。
9. There is no point in ______ about the mistake now; we should focus on fixing it. (动名词)
现在纠结这个错误毫无意义;我们应该专注于解决它。
✅ 参考答案
1. had left
2. does
3. whose
4. were
5. be
6. had
7. that
8. being
9. worrying
💡 解题思路
第1题:
“By the time + 过去时”结构中,主句用过去完成时,表示“过去的过去”,故填had left。
第2题:
“Not only”置于句首时,主句需部分倒装,主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时用does。
第3题:
先行词the book与cover是所属关系,用关系代词whose引导非限制性定语从句。
第4题:
虚拟语气中,对现在的假设用“if + 主语 + were/did…”,be动词统一用were。
第5题:
insist表示“坚持要求”时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,动词用“(should) + 动词原形”,should可省略,故填be。
第6题:
“Hardly…when…”结构中,hardly位于句首时主句需倒装,且hardly后用过去完成时,故填had。
第7题:
先行词被the very修饰时,定语从句只能用that引导,不能用which。
第8题:
despite是介词,后接动名词;此处逻辑主语与主句一致,用being tired表示状态。
第9题:
“There is no point in doing sth.”是固定句型,in后接动名词,故填worrying。